How to Buy the Best Air Curtain in India
(From an Engineer’s Point of View)
An air curtain is not a cosmetic appliance. It is a mechanical air barrier system. If it fails on calculations, no brand name can save it.
Below is how an engineer thinks 👇
1️⃣ Door Geometry Comes First (Non-Negotiable)
✔ Door Width
- Air curtain length must be ≥ door width
- Never undersize thinking “air will spread” — it won’t.
- Typical standard sizes:
- 900 mm (3 ft)
- 1200–1500 mm (4–5 ft)
- 1800–2100 mm (6–7 ft)
👉 If the opening is wider than standard sizes, modular or custom lengths are required.
✔ Door Height
This decides air velocity and motor power.
| Door Height | Engineering Requirement |
|---|---|
| ≤ 7 ft | Medium velocity |
| 8–10 ft | High velocity |
| >10 ft | Industrial / twin motor |
If height is ignored, air will never reach the floor, making the curtain useless.
2️⃣ Air Velocity & Air Throw (Most Important Parameter)
Forget fancy terms — focus on air reaching the floor with force.
Engineer’s Rule of Thumb:
- Air velocity at outlet should be high enough so that velocity at floor ≥ 2–3 m/s
- Typical outlet velocity range:
- Commercial: ~9–12 m/s
- Industrial: 15 m/s or higher
Ask this question before buying:
“At what height does this air curtain still maintain effective airflow?”
If seller can’t answer → walk away.
3️⃣ CFM / Air Volume (Barrier Strength)
Velocity without volume = weak barrier.
- Low CFM → air bends easily → dust & insects enter
- Adequate CFM → strong vertical air wall
For Indian conditions (dust, humidity, traffic):
- Shops & offices: medium CFM
- Kitchens, factories, warehouses: high CFM mandatory
4️⃣ Motor Engineering (Where Cheap Units Fail)
What an engineer checks:
- Copper winding motor (not aluminium)
- Continuous duty rating (8–12 hrs/day minimum)
- Thermal protection
Why this matters in India:
- High ambient temperature
- Voltage fluctuations
- Long operating hours
Cheap motors:
❌ Overheat
❌ Lose RPM
❌ Air velocity drops in 6–12 months
5️⃣ Blower Design (Hidden but Critical)
- Centrifugal blower preferred over axial fans
- Balanced impeller = less vibration + stable airflow
- Multiple blowers are better for long lengths
If airflow is uneven across length → curtain fails at edges.
6️⃣ Body Material & Structural Strength
India = dust + humidity + heat.
Preferred:
- Powder-coated metal or aluminium body
- Rust-resistant fasteners
- Proper internal motor mounting (not sheet-metal hanging)
Avoid:
❌ Thin plastic bodies for commercial use
❌ Decorative designs with weak airflow
Air curtain is a machine, not a showpiece.
7️⃣ Noise vs Performance (Realistic Expectation)
Low noise + high airflow = engineering trade-off
- Offices / hospitals: lower noise acceptable
- Shops / kitchens / factories: performance > silence
If someone promises:
“Very silent + very powerful”
Be skeptical.
8️⃣ Controls & Automation (Efficiency Layer)
Not mandatory, but useful:
- Door sensor activation
- Multiple speed settings
- Auto ON/OFF
From engineering POV:
- Reduces motor wear
- Saves power
- Improves lifespan
But remember:
👉 Automation cannot compensate for weak airflow
9️⃣ Electrical Compatibility (Often Ignored)
- Single phase 230V is common
- Check:
- Starting current
- Power consumption
- Proper earthing provision
Poor electrical design = motor failure, humming, overheating.
🔟 Application-Based Engineering Selection
Retail Shop
- Medium velocity
- Moderate CFM
- Low–medium noise
Restaurant / Kitchen
- High velocity
- High CFM
- Metal body compulsory
Warehouse / Industrial Gate
- Very high velocity
- Twin motor or industrial duty
- Noise irrelevant, airflow critical
Cold Room / AC Retention
- Focus on air seal strength
- Continuous operation rating important
Engineer’s Final Checklist ✅
Before buying, confirm in writing:
✔ Door width & height compatibility
✔ Outlet air velocity
✔ Effective air throw till floor
✔ Motor winding type
✔ Body material
✔ Duty cycle rating
✔ Warranty on motor
If 2–3 answers are vague → reject the product.
Engineer’s Bottom Line
An air curtain should stop air, not just blow air.
If you want, tell me:
- Door width
- Door height
- Application (shop / factory / kitchen / warehouse)
I’ll tell you exact technical specs you should demand, no brand names, no sales talk.